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Child Tax Credit 2026

For a family with two kids, the Child Tax Credit is worth up to $4,400 in 2026 — and a chunk of it comes back even if you owe no tax at all. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act raised the credit and made it permanent. Here is the new amount, who counts, and how the income limits actually work.

Updated: September 2026 · 7 min read

Credit per child

$2,200

Under age 17

Refundable

Up to $1,700

Per child

Phase-out starts

$500k

Single ($1M joint)

Two kids

$4,400

Max credit

The 2026 Amount: $2,200

The Child Tax Credit (CTC) is $2,200 per qualifying child for 2026 — up from the $2,000 that stood for years. The increase came from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which also made the higher amount permanent rather than letting it expire. It is a credit, not a deduction, which makes it powerful: it reduces your tax bill dollar for dollar, not just your taxable income.

A deduction worth $2,200 at a 22% rate saves about $484. A credit worth $2,200 saves $2,200. That is the fundamental reason the CTC matters more to a family than a same-sized deduction would.

Refundable vs Non-Refundable

The CTC is split into two layers. The full $2,200 reduces whatever tax you owe. If you owe less than that — or nothing — the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) converts up to $1,700 per child into a refund. That is what makes the credit valuable to lower-income families: a single parent with two kids and little or no tax liability can still receive a meaningful refund, because the refundable portion does not require a matching tax bill.

Who Counts as a Qualifying Child

To claim a child for the 2026 credit, they must be:

  • Under age 17 at the end of the tax year.
  • Your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, sibling, or a descendant of any of these.
  • A U.S. citizen, national, or resident alien with a valid Social Security number.
  • Living with you for more than half the year and not providing more than half of their own support.

Children who turn 17 during 2026 no longer qualify for that year. The credit also phases down to a smaller "other dependents" credit for dependents 17 and older or who lack an SSN.

The $500k / $1M Phase-Out

The OBBBA dramatically raised the income ceiling. The full credit now phases out only when modified adjusted gross income passes $500,000 for single, head-of-household, and separate filers, or $1,000,000 for married filing jointly. Below those lines, families keep the full credit regardless of income — a sharp change from the old $200,000 / $400,000 thresholds that quietly clawed back the credit from upper-middle-class families.

Above the threshold, the credit reduces gradually. For the overwhelming majority of families, the practical answer is simply: you get the full $2,200 per child.

What It Is Worth to a Family

Consider a married couple with two children earning $120,000. Their $4,400 of Child Tax Credit reduces their federal bill directly. If their tax before credits were, say, $8,000, the credit cuts it to $3,600. For a single parent earning $35,000 with two kids, the refundable ACTC can turn a small or zero tax bill into a refund of several thousand dollars — the credit's most important effect for lower-income households.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much is the Child Tax Credit in 2026?

$2,200 per qualifying child under age 17, made permanent by the OBBBA. Up to $1,700 per child is refundable through the Additional Child Tax Credit.

Do I have to earn income to claim it?

The non-refundable portion requires tax liability. The refundable ACTC is based on earned income, so very low earners receive a partial or full refund; households with no earned income generally receive nothing.

Can both parents claim the same child?

No. Only one taxpayer can claim a child per year — typically the custodial parent. Divorced or separated parents cannot split the same child across two returns.

What about my 17-year-old?

A child who turns 17 during 2026 no longer qualifies for the CTC, but may qualify for the smaller Credit for Other Dependents ($500) instead.

Sources

  • One Big Beautiful Bill Act — CTC increased to $2,200 per child, made permanent; refundable ACTC up to $1,700.
  • IRS Publication 972 — Child Tax Credit and Credit for Other Dependents.
  • IRS — CTC phase-out thresholds raised to $500,000 single / $1,000,000 joint.

Credit amounts are for the 2026 federal tax year. State-level child credits and tax treatment vary by state.